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Amanda Edwards

Marine Cyber Security: Threats to the Marine Industry

Marine Cyber Security: Threats to the Marine Industry 1000 503 James Hallam

 

Every business in every sector must take cybersecurity seriously. Businesses in the marine industry are no exception.

In this post we will outline some of the major cybersecurity threats in the marine industry and discuss some ways you can keep your business safe from cybercriminals.

Which Marine Systems are at Risk of Cyberattacks?

Marine businesses across the world are increasingly relying on a mix of information technology (IT) and operation technology (OT) to maximise operational efficiency. Both IT and OT systems are vulnerable to cyberattacks:

Maritime IT Systems

These are largely the systems used onshore to manage the maritime operation as a whole. Cybercriminals may target data such as:

  • accounts
  • crew lists
  • staff rotas
  • payroll
  • permits
  • certificates

If they gain access to this data, they may steal it outright and sell it to other cybercriminals. Or they may encrypt the data as part of a ransomware attack. IT system breaches can result in a significant financial and reputational hit for maritime companies.

On-Board OT Systems

These can include onboard systems such as:

  • PLCs
  • SCADA
  • ECDIS
  • GPS
  • systems for controlling engines and cargo remotely

It is easy to imagine the chaos that could ensue if a cybercriminal gained control of any of these systems. Along with the financial and reputational damages, there would also be potential for environmental damage, destruction of property, and even loss of life.

One increasingly critical area of concern is the Automated Identification System (AIS), which transmits vital information about a vessel’s identity, position, and course to nearby ships and coastal authorities. Originally designed to improve navigation and safety, AIS was not built with cybersecurity in mind. It is vulnerable to attacks such as spoofing and data manipulation, which could mislead vessels about the presence or movements of other ships, increasing the risk of collisions or grounding. As the marine industry becomes more interconnected, protecting systems like AIS is becoming a key focus for cybersecurity strategies and specialist marine cyber insurance policies.

How Big is the Risk of Cyberattacks For Marine Businesses?

The latest World Economic Forum report on cybercrime revealed that there were historic levels of data breaches in 2024. The forecast for 2025 predicts increasingly sophisticated attacks, largely fuelled by advances in artificial intelligence and marine learning technologies.

Despite the growing risk and sophistication of cybercrime, it seems that too many maritime businesses are either unaware of the risks, or unprepared to meet them. According to a recent DNV Maritime Cyber Priority report, only 40% of surveyed marine organisations are investing sufficiently in IT and cybersecurity.

Cybercriminals do not discriminate. They do not care what sort of business they target. No business is too big, or too small, for them. If they find a vulnerability, they will exploit it. And thanks to AI and machine learning technologies, they can quite easily target multiple businesses in multiple sectors with multiple attacks at once.

If your maritime business is not taking cybersecurity seriously, it may only be a matter of time before you fall victim to a cyberattack or a data breach. As the global maritime industry becomes increasingly aware of the risks of cybercrime, any business that does not take steps to secure itself may eventually struggle to get charters.

Regulations and Guidance for Mitigating Maritime Cyber Risks

The International Maritime Organization (IMO) has set regulations for cybersecurity onboard vessels. This means that shipowners, operators, and managers have a legal duty to meet certain cybersecurity requirements both onboard and offshore.

The IMO has also issued a set of guidelines on maritime cyber risk management. They outline the marine technology and assets that may be vulnerable to cybercrime, along with the operational, safety, and security implications of cyberattacks.

The guidelines also include some tips for identifying, analysing, assessing and communicating cyber risks in the marine industry.

You can access the full IMO cyber risk guidelines.

Key Cybersecurity Principles For Marine Businesses

No two maritime businesses are quite the same, so every business involved in shipping and logistics may face a unique set of cybersecurity risks.

Nonetheless, here are three key principles that every maritime business should consider as part of their cybersecurity strategy:

  • Perform a thorough audit of all of your key systems, so as to identify any possible points of vulnerability. Once you understand the specific cybersecurity risks your business is facing, you will have a better understanding of the steps you will need to take to mitigate or minimise these risks.
  • Staff training. Make sure that all staff, including onboard crews and onshore support workers, understand the risks of cybercrime. Everyone should be able to spot the signs of a potential cyberattack – such as a phishing email – and all should know what to do if they ever suspect that key data, or a key system, has been compromised.
  • Software updates. Cybercriminals are constantly looking for vulnerabilities to exploit. Keep on top of updates for all of your key systems, both onboard and onshore. This can help to minimise the possible points of entry for cybercriminals.

Cybersecurity and Seaworthiness

As ships rely more on digital systems, cybersecurity has become a key part of seaworthiness. Recent legal guidance suggests that if a vessel does not have proper cyber risk management, including cyber insurance, it could be classed as unseaworthy. This could mean that marine insurance policies are invalidated in the event of a claim. For newbuild vessels especially, having strong cybersecurity protections and specialist cyber insurance is becoming essential, not just for safety but to meet legal and operational standards.

Specialist Cyber Insurance For Marine Businesses

Everard Insurance Brokers are the specialist marine trading division of accredited Lloyd’s brokers James Hallam Limited. We can help you ensure you have the insurance you need to cover your marine business for all cybersecurity risks, both onshore and at sea.

Our specialist marine cyber insurance policies can offer protection against a wide range of digital threats, including breaches of onboard operational technology (OT) systems like GPS, ECDIS, and the Automated Identification System (AIS). With targeted attacks on maritime navigation and communication systems on the rise, comprehensive cyber coverage is essential for safeguarding your assets, operations, and reputation.

Find out more about our dedicated marine insurance services.

A Hoteliers Guide to Managing Risk

A Hoteliers Guide to Managing Risk 600 400 James Hallam

For hoteliers, providing exceptional guest experiences is the top priority. However, ensuring the safety of both guests and staff, protecting the property, and managing operational risks are just as critical to running a successful business.

At James Hallam, we work closely with hoteliers to identify risks, implement proactive solutions, and ensure they have the right insurance coverage in place. Nick Maddox, our risk management specialist, shares his insights on the most pressing risks facing the hospitality industry today—and how hotels can stay protected.

Understanding the Biggest Risks

While fire remains one of the most significant concerns for the hospitality sector, advancements in construction and fire prevention have helped reduce the risk to life. However, the financial impact of a fire has increased, largely due to rising material costs, limited availability of skilled trades, and planning or heritage restrictions.

Beyond fire, slips, trips, and falls continue to be the most frequently reported incidents in hotels, making up nearly 50% of all accident claims. In fact, over the past year alone, we’ve seen a 13% rise in these incidents. This highlights the importance of maintaining a safe environment through proper flooring, lighting, and staff awareness.

Common Pitfalls in Risk Management

One of the biggest challenges we see is that while many hotels have detailed policies and risk assessments, they often fail to implement them effectively. Risk management should not be seen as a tick-box exercise but rather as a core part of daily operations.

To be effective, risk management should follow three key steps:

  1. Identify the specific risks to the business
  2. Develop practical and achievable control measures
  3. Ensure staff are properly trained so that risk management becomes part of the hotel’s culture

Taking a Proactive Approach to Risk Reduction

Every hotel has a unique risk profile, but there are key areas that all hoteliers must focus on, including:

  • Fire safety – Ensuring compliance with fire regulations and best practices
  • Food hygiene – Reducing the risk of contamination and foodborne illness
  • Health & safety – Preventing accidents through proper training and procedures
  • Property protection – Safeguarding the hotel’s physical assets
  • Cybersecurity – Protecting guest and business data from cyber threats

Beyond meeting legal and regulatory requirements, hotels must also demonstrate effective risk management to insurers. Without the right safeguards in place, claims may be delayed, reduced, or even declined. Regular internal assessments, or engaging an external risk management specialist, can help ensure compliance and minimise exposure.

The Importance of Staff Training

A strong risk management culture is key to protecting any hotel, and this starts with ongoing staff training. At James Hallam, we focus on four core principles that help embed risk awareness across teams:

  • Communication – Keeping staff informed about risk management policies
  • Consultation – Encouraging team input to identify potential hazards
  • Collaboration – Working across departments to ensure best practices are followed
  • Coordination – Ensuring all teams are aligned on risk mitigation strategies

Effective training not only reduces risk but also helps staff feel confident and engaged in their roles, creating a safer and more efficient working environment.

Mitigating Cyber Risks in Hospitality

Hotels rely on digital systems to manage reservations, guest data, and payments, making them a prime target for cyber threats. While most businesses outsource IT security to specialist providers, hoteliers should take an active role in understanding how their data is protected.

We always recommend:

  • Conducting regular cybersecurity assessments to identify vulnerabilities
  • Ensuring robust data protection measures are in place
  • Considering comprehensive cyber insurance to safeguard against potential breaches

How James Hallam Supports Hoteliers

At James Hallam, we work with hoteliers to tailor risk management solutions that go beyond just insurance. Our comprehensive risk audits assess both insurable and non-insurable exposures, ensuring that hotels:

  • Meet regulatory and compliance requirements
  • Implement best practice risk management
  • Provide insurers with clear and accurate risk assessments

By taking this proactive approach, we help our clients not only secure the right insurance cover but also reduce the likelihood of claims—ultimately protecting their business and reputation.

Final Advice for Hoteliers

Risk management isn’t about reacting to incidents; it’s about anticipating what could go wrong before it happens. Successful hoteliers are those who can predict the future by identifying emerging risks and taking action to mitigate them.

By adopting a proactive and structured approach to risk management, hoteliers can create a safer environment, protect their assets, and ensure long-term success. At James Hallam, we are here to help every step of the way.

Contact Nick Maddox
Email: nick.maddox@jameshallam.co.uk
Tel: 07876 204692

IK Partners to invest in Seventeen Group

IK Partners to invest in Seventeen Group 1184 540 James Hallam

IK Partners (“IK”) is pleased to announce that the IK Partnership III (“IK PF III”) Fund has signed an agreement to acquire a minority stake in Seventeen Group (“Seventeen” or “the Group”), a leading independent insurance and risk management organisation in the UK, from the founding shareholders and management team. This transaction represents IK’s first investment in the UK Insurance market, building on a well-established track record of supporting similar businesses across Europe. Financial terms are not disclosed and completion of the transaction is subject to customary regulatory approvals. 

Founded in 1982 and headquartered in London, UK, Seventeen is a multi-disciplinary insurance group which provides a comprehensive range of services, including broking, underwriting, risk and claims management. 

 The Group comprises: 

  • James Hallam, a UK-wide brokerage platform focused on serving commercial, personal, specialty and high-net-worth clients domestically and globally.
  • Touchstone, a specialist independent managing general agency servicing more than 550 brokers.
  • London Re, a joint venture with MRH Trowe and domiciled in Düsseldorf, Germany.

At present, Seventeen operates from 25 offices across the UK, DACH and the Isle of Man, collectively managing around £400 million in premiums. 

The investment represents a major milestone in Seventeen’s history. With the support of IK, the Group aims to further accelerate its growth, enhance innovation and leverage technology to capitalise on attractive opportunities in new and existing markets — all while staying true to the core values that have shaped the business to date. 

Paul Turner, Executive Chairman and Paul Anscombe, CEO, said: “Seventeen Group is proud to be the UK’s longest-serving independent insurance distribution group of scale. As we enter this next phase of growth, we are delighted to welcome the team at IK who share the passion and belief that our independent model provides a differentiated proposition for our clients, acquisition partners and colleagues. This long-term investment reflects the conviction in our strategy, the opportunities ahead and most importantly, is testament to the hard work of our staff which has enabled a great business to be built.” 

Adrian Tanski, Partner at IK and Advisor to the IK PF III Fund, added: “We have been very impressed by Seventeen’s journey to date and believe that the Group is well positioned to continue its strong development, off the back of its strong customer service focus, broad coverage of the value chain and longstanding expertise in the insurance brokerage and underwriting space. We are excited to work with both the Pauls and their team to further develop the Seventeen platform and pursue consolidation opportunities in the UK and beyond.”

End of Press Release

For more information contact:
Jackie Knight Group Marketing Director
T: 07824 486319
E: jackie.knight@seventeengroup.co.uk

Valuation Strategies for High-Net-Worth Clients

Valuation Strategies for High-Net-Worth Clients 500 333 James Hallam

For high-net-worth individuals understanding and safeguarding your wealth goes beyond building assets; it requires proper valuations and tailored protection strategies. Accurate valuations are the cornerstone of ensuring that your possessions are adequately insured, helping you avoid the risks of underinsurance. With unique and valuable assets, ranging from fine art and antiques to luxury properties and bespoke jewellery and watches, precise valuations are essential for providing peace of mind and appropriate cover is in place.

The Importance of Accurate Valuations

Accurate valuations ensure your possessions are correctly represented in your insurance policy, eliminating the risks of being underinsured. Many clients may not realise the financial implications of underestimating the value of their belongings. In the event of a claim, this could mean that your insurance payout falls short of replacing your cherished items or repairing damage.

Regular valuations allow you to:

  • Ensure Adequate Insurance Cover: With precise valuations, you can avoid underinsurance, ensuring your policy covers the full replacement value of your assets.
  • Account for Changing Market Conditions: The value of high-value items like fine art, antiques, watches, and jewellery can fluctuate over time. Periodic valuations keep your cover in line with current market values.
  • Plan for Inheritance or Taxation: Detailed valuations also play a key role in estate planning, helping you manage inheritance tax efficiently and ensuring the smooth transfer of wealth to the next generation.

Understanding the Risks of Underinsurance

Underinsurance is a significant risk for high-net-worth clients. If your assets are undervalued, you may only receive a payout on your claim based on the declared value, leaving you to cover the shortfall.

Specialist items like fine art and collectibles may require bespoke cover to reflect their unique value. Without professional valuations, it is easy to overlook the real worth of such items, leaving gaps in your insurance protection.

Valuation Strategies for High-Value Assets

High-net-worth individuals often own a diverse range of assets, each of which requires tailored valuation methods:

  1. Luxury Properties
    Specialist surveys and valuations for high-value homes ensure that rebuilding costs, including unique features like listed status or bespoke finishes, are properly accounted for.
  2. Fine Art and Collectibles
    These markets are highly dynamic. Regular valuations by accredited professionals are essential to reflect their current worth accurately. Keep certificates of authenticity and provenance as part of your documentation.
  3. Jewellery and Watches
    Precious metals and gemstones often appreciate in value, making periodic appraisals vital.
  4. Antiques and Heirlooms
    These items often hold both financial and sentimental value. An expert appraisal ensures they are properly catalogued and covered in your policy.
  5. High Value Vehicles
    Classic or collector cars require valuations that take into account restoration costs, rarity, and market demand.

Ensuring Proper Protection

Once your assets are accurately valued, it is essential to ensure they are protected with the right insurance solutions. Here is how to safeguard your wealth effectively:

  • Specialist High-Net-Worth Insurance Policies
    Unlike standard insurance policies, specialist high-net-worth policies offer bespoke cover tailored to your unique requirements. Our policies cover a wide range of assets, from fine art and antiques, jewellery and watches to holiday homes and refurbishments.
  • Agreed Value / Item Specification
    For items like fine art, antiques, and jewellery, agreed value policies provide peace of mind by guaranteeing the payout amount in the event of a claim and in most cases our insurers will also provide an uplift in cover should an item be lost or damaged beyond repair that has been valued within the previous 2 or 3 year period.
  • Global Cover for International Assets
    If you own properties or assets abroad, ensure your policy extends cover internationally.

Why Regular Insurance Reviews Are Essential

Your wealth and assets evolve over time, and so should your insurance cover. We recommend conducting annual reviews of your insurance policy and valuations to account for:

  • Newly acquired assets or disposals
  • Changes in market values
  • Renovations or enhancements to your property
  • Updated personal circumstances, such as relocating or inheriting assets

By reviewing your valuations regularly, you can ensure your insurance remains accurate and reflective of your current lifestyle.

Working with James Hallam

At James Hallam we understand the unique needs of high-net-worth individuals ensuring that your possessions are effectively insured. You can enjoy your wealth with confidence, knowing it’s secure for the future.

Get in touch

If you have any concerns or queries on your insurance cover please don’t hesitate to speak to us.
You can call any of the team on 0203 002 9859 or email pcl@jameshallam.co.uk.

home security

Cyber and Home Security for High-Net-Worth Individuals

Cyber and Home Security for High-Net-Worth Individuals 1140 686 James Hallam

Your lifestyle and assets are a reflection of your success but unfortunately, they can also attract unwanted attention. From physical risks like theft and burglary to the growing dangers of cybercrime, staying one step ahead is essential. Whether it is safeguarding your luxury property, protecting your personal data, or simply giving you peace of mind, taking proactive security measures is key.

Here we explore how you can better protect yourself from crime and keep your wealth safe.

Why Security Matters for High-Net-Worth Individuals

The reality is that owning high-value assets often makes you a target. Criminals are drawn to the idea of quick, high rewards, whether it is through physical theft or cyberattacks. With technology advancing rapidly, criminals are getting smarter and more sophisticated in their methods.

If your property isn’t properly secured, it could be seen as an open invitation to burglars. Similarly, if your personal information isn’t protected, hackers can exploit it to access your finances or hold your data for ransom. This is why a combination of physical and digital security measures are vital.

Home Security for High-Net-Worth Individuals

Your home is often the first thing a potential thief will target, so making it as secure as possible is a must.

  1. Start with a Security Audit
    It is worth hiring a professional to assess your property. They can point out vulnerabilities you might not have noticed, like poorly lit areas or weak access points.
  2. Invest in Advanced Security Systems
    High-tech solutions, like CCTV cameras with motion detection and night vision, can act as both a deterrent and a way to collect evidence if something happens. Pair this with alarm systems that are directly connected to a monitoring service for an extra layer of protection.
  3. Control Who Comes In and Out
    Biometric locks, such as fingerprint scanners, are a great way to ensure only trusted people can access your property. If you have staff, ensure they are vetted and trained on security protocols.
  4. Be Smart with Lighting
    Well-lit properties are less likely to be targeted. Motion-activated lights around entry points can help deter intruders.
  5. Consider Professional Security
    If you feel at risk, hiring personal security staff can be a worthwhile investment. This is particularly useful if you travel frequently or have a high public profile.

Cyber Security for High Net Worth Individuals

While most people think of physical theft when it comes to crime, cyber risks are just as real—if not more so. Your personal information, finances, and reputation can all be at stake if you fall victim to a cyberattack.

  1. Secure Your Devices and Networks
    Use strong, unique passwords for all your devices and accounts. Enable two-factor authentication wherever possible. At home, make sure your Wi-Fi network is encrypted, and consider using a virtual private network (VPN) to protect your online activity.
  2. Invest in Cybersecurity Software
    Just as you wouldn’t leave your front door unlocked, don’t leave your digital life exposed. Install high-quality antivirus software and firewalls to block potential threats.
  3. Be Wary of Phishing Scams
    Phishing emails can be incredibly convincing, especially when they’re targeted at wealthy individuals. Always verify the source before clicking on links or sharing sensitive information.
  4. Protect Your Data
    Back-up important files regularly to an external drive or a secure cloud service. If ransomware strikes, having a backup can save you from paying a hefty ransom.
  5. Stay Discreet Online
    Sharing too much about your life on social media can make you a target. Avoid posting details about your location and travel plans showing when you will be away from your home, or posting about high-value purchases.

Blending Physical and Cybersecurity

Physical and digital security are not separate concerns. They are interconnected. For example, if you have a smart home system with cameras and alarms, you will need to ensure it is protected from hackers who might try to disable it.

It is also important to have an action plan in place for emergencies. For instance, if there is a security breach at your home or a cyberattack, everyone in your household should know what steps to take and who to contact.

Stay One Step Ahead

The risks to high-net-worth individuals are real, but they are also manageable with the right precautions. By combining robust physical security with smart cybersecurity measures, you can protect your wealth, your privacy, and your peace of mind.

Get in touch

If you have any concerns or queries on your insurance cover include cyber insurance, please don’t hesitate to speak to us. You can call any of the team on 0203 002 9859 or email pcl@jameshallam.co.uk.

sneaker collections

How to Start a Sneaker Collection the right way

How to Start a Sneaker Collection the right way 750 501 James Hallam

If you are a fan of sneakers (or trainers, if you prefer), you have probably noticed how they have evolved from simple sports shoes into fashion statements, cultural icons, and even investment pieces. Starting a sneaker collection is not just about owning the latest trends, it is about curating a set of pieces that reflect your style, passions, and even a bit of history.

But where do you start? How do you make sure your collection stays in top condition? Let’s walk through everything you need to know.

Why Start a Sneaker Collection?

First off, why are trainers such a big deal? For some, it is purely about the style. Sneakers have a way of blending comfort with creativity. For others, it is the stories behind the designs, from collaborations with top athletes to partnerships with designers like Virgil Abloh or brands like Dior.

Then, there is the investment potential. Some trainers, especially limited-edition ones, can go up in value over time. A pair of Air Jordans you bought for a few hundred pounds might be worth thousands to a collector in a few years. But for most people, it is about the joy of owning something unique and personal.

How to Start Your Sneaker Collection

Getting started does not have to be overwhelming. Here’s how to take those first steps into the world of sneaker collecting.

  1. Start with the Classics

Every great collection needs a foundation. These are sneakers that never go out of style:

  • Nike Air Jordan 1: Iconic from the moment they hit the court in 1985.
  • Adidas Stan Smith: Simple, clean, and versatile.
  • Converse Chuck Taylor All Star: A staple in anyone’s wardrobe.
  • Nike Air Max 1: Known for its revolutionary visible air cushion.
  • Reebok Club C 85: Timeless and effortlessly cool.

These are great pairs to own because they work with almost any outfit, and their significance in sneaker history makes them a solid starting point.

  1. Explore Limited Editions and Collaborations

Once you have got the basics covered, start looking at hyped releases and collaborations. These are the trainers that collectors go crazy for. For example, Off-White x Nike, or New Balance collaborations with Aimé Leon Dore.

These pairs can be harder to get your hands on since they often sell out quickly. Apps like SNKRS (Nike) and Confirmed (Adidas) are good tools for keeping up with upcoming releases. If you miss a drop, resale platforms like StockX or eBay can help you find what you are after, though be prepared to pay a premium.

Which Brands Should You Watch?

Some brands have been leading the trainer game for decades, while others are making waves with fresh ideas.

  • Nike: The undisputed king of trainers, with iconic lines like Air Jordan, Air Max, and Dunk. Their collaborations are legendary.
  • Adidas: From the timeless Stan Smith to innovative designs like the Ultraboost and NMD, Adidas offers something for everyone.
  • New Balance: Once overlooked, New Balance is now a collector’s favourite, especially their collaborations.
  • Puma: Affordable and stylish, with classics like the Suede and newer high-fashion collaborations.
  • Luxury Designers: Brands like Balenciaga, Gucci, and Dior are turning sneakers into runway staples, merging streetwear with high fashion.

Caring for Your Sneaker Collection

Once you’ve started building your trainer collection, you’ll want to make sure it stays in great shape, especially if some of your pairs are investments.

Cleaning Your Trainers

  • Use a soft brush and a specialised cleaner for regular upkeep.
  • Avoid throwing your trainers in the washing machine, it can damage the materials and ruin the shape.
  • For stubborn stains, there are plenty of cleaning kits available to help restore your trainers to their former glory.

Storing Your Trainers

  • Keep them in their original boxes if possible. Not only does this protect the shoes, but it also adds value if you decide to sell them later.
  • Use silica gel packets to prevent moisture build-up, which can cause mould.
  • Shoe trees are a great way to maintain their shape, especially for leather or suede pairs.

Rotating Your Pairs

While it’s tempting to wear your favourite pair all the time, overuse can lead to quicker wear and tear. Rotate your trainers to keep them looking fresh and give the materials a break.

Stay Part of the Community

Sneaker collecting isn’t just about the shoes, it’s about the people. Connecting with other collectors can give you insider tips, help you discover new styles, and even lead to trades or sales. Follow sneaker blogs, join online forums, or attend local trainer conventions to meet like-minded enthusiasts.

How to Protect Your Collection

If you are investing serious money in your trainer collection, it is worth thinking about how to protect it. From accidental damage to theft, things can happen. Specialist insurance can help ensure your collection is covered for its full value, something worth considering if you are building a valuable set.

Valuations are imperative to ensuring that your collection remains suitably insured and that the value of the collection can be evidenced in the event of a loss.

Get in touch

If you have any concerns or queries on your insurance cover, please don’t hesitate to speak to us. You can call any of the team on 0203 002 9859 or email pcl@jameshallam.co.uk.

car in snow

How to Drive in Ice and Snow: Our Top Tips for Driving Safely

How to Drive in Ice and Snow: Our Top Tips for Driving Safely 550 367 James Hallam

Winter driving can be a challenge for even the most experienced motorists. Snow and ice create slippery roads, reduced visibility, and an increased risk of accidents. If you are not prepared, a simple journey can quickly become hazardous. As an insurance provider, we want to ensure you stay safe on the roads this winter.

Here are our top tips to navigating icy and snowy conditions with confidence and care.

  1. Preparing Your Vehicle for Winter

Before you even think about driving in winter weather, make sure your vehicle is ready for the conditions.

  • Check Your Tyres: Winter tyres or all-season tyres with sufficient tread (at least 3mm) provide better grip on icy roads. Regularly check your tyre pressure, as cold weather can cause it to drop.
  • Top Up Fluids: Ensure your windscreen washer fluid is rated for freezing temperatures and your coolant is at the right level.
  • Battery Health: Cold weather can drain your car battery, so check its condition, especially if it is more than three years old.
  • Pack an Emergency Kit: Keep essentials like a scraper, de-icer, blanket, torch, and jump leads in your car. Add non-perishable snacks and water for longer journeys.
  1. Plan Journeys Ahead

When snow and ice are in the forecast, careful planning can make all the difference.

  • Check the Weather: If conditions are severe, consider postponing your journey. No trip is worth risking your safety.
  • Plan Your Route: Stick to major roads that are more likely to be gritted and cleared. Use navigation apps to check for real-time updates on road closures or traffic delays.
  • Allow Extra Time: Leave early to avoid rushing and account for slower travel speeds.
  1. De-icing and Warming Your Car Fully

Getting your car moving on icy roads can be tricky, so take your time.

  • Clear Your Vehicle: Fully de-ice your windscreen, windows, mirrors, and lights before setting off. Driving with limited visibility is dangerous and illegal.
  • Warm Up Gradually: Avoid revving your engine when it is cold. Instead, let it warm up slowly to avoid wear and tear.
  • Set Off Gently: Use second gear when starting off on ice to reduce wheel spin, and ease up on the clutch carefully.
  1. Adjust Your Driving Style for Ice and Snow

Once you are on the road, it is essential to adapt your driving to the conditions.

  • Slow Down: Speed is your enemy on icy roads. Driving slower gives you more time to react and reduces the chance of losing control.
  • Increase Your Following Distance: Stopping distances can be up to ten times longer on ice, so leave plenty of space between you and the car ahead.
  • Avoid Sudden Movements: Jerky steering, hard braking, or rapid acceleration can cause skidding. Keep your steering, braking and gear changes smooth and deliberate.
  • Use Low Gears on Hills: When descending, shift into a lower gear to reduce reliance on your brakes. When climbing, keep a steady speed and avoid stopping.
  1. Handling Skids and Slides

Even with the best precautions, skidding on ice can happen. Knowing how to react can make all the difference.

  • Don’t Panic: Stay calm and focus on controlling the vehicle.
  • Steer Into the Skid: If the rear of your car slides out, gently steer in the same direction to regain control. Avoid oversteering, as this can make things worse.
  • Ease Off the Pedals: Take your foot off the accelerator and avoid slamming on the brakes.
  1. How to Spot Black Ice and Managing Low Visibility

Winter weather creates additional challenges that require your full attention.

  • Black Ice Awareness: Black ice is nearly invisible and forms in shaded areas, on bridges, and overpasses. Watch for sections of road that look glossy or wet.
  • Low Visibility: Snowfall, fog, or shorter daylight hours can reduce visibility. Use dipped headlights and fog lights when necessary, but remember to turn them off when visibility improves.
  • Watch for Other Drivers: Not everyone will drive cautiously, so stay alert for erratic behaviour from others on the road.
  1. Choosing a Parking Spot in Snowy Conditions

Parking safely in snowy and icy conditions can be just as important as driving.

  • Choose Your Spot Wisely: Avoid parking on slopes, as your car could slide if the handbrake fails to hold.
  • Clear Your Wheels: When parking, turn your wheels towards the kerb to prevent the car from rolling if it does slip.
  1. What to Do If Your Car Gets Stuck in Ice or Snow

Despite your best efforts, you may find yourself stuck in deep snow or unable to move on ice.

  • Don’t Spin the Wheels: Spinning only digs your tyres deeper into the snow.
  • Use Traction Aids: Place sand, salt, or even car mats under the tyres to improve grip.
  • Rock the Car: Shift between drive and reverse (or first and reverse for manual cars) to create momentum and free the car.
  1. Be Prepared for the Unexpected

Breaking down or getting stranded in winter conditions can be dangerous, so preparation is vital.

  • If You Break Down: If you break down on a motorway, move your vehicle to the hard shoulder if possible, turn on your hazard lights, and exit the vehicle from the passenger side if it’s safe to do so. Otherwise, stay in your car with your seatbelt fastened until help arrives. Walking near traffic, especially in snow or icy conditions, can be extremely risky.
  • Keep Your Phone Charged: Make sure you have a way to call for assistance if needed. Carry a portable phone charger as a backup.
  • Emergency Kit: use your emergency kit to help stay safe and keep warm.

The Role of Insurance

Winter driving increases the likelihood of accidents, and even the most careful drivers can get caught out. Ensure your insurance policy is up to date and provides adequate coverage for weather-related incidents. Consider additional breakdown cover, which can be a lifesaver in freezing conditions.

For tips on how to prepare you home for winter conditions click here.

Get in touch

If you have any concerns or queries on your insurance cover, please don’t hesitate to speak to us. You can call any of the team on 0203 002 9859 or email pcl@jameshallam.co.uk.

The Ultimate Guide to Buying Designer Handbags

The Ultimate Guide to Buying Designer Handbags 880 587 James Hallam

A designer handbag is more than just an accessory – it’s a statement of style, a symbol of craftsmanship, and, for many, an investment. Whether you are a first-time buyer or an experienced collector, choosing the perfect designer bag requires a blend of practical considerations and personal taste.

Our guide covers everything you need to know to make an informed decision.

What to Look for When Buying a Designer Handbag

  1. Define Your Budget
    Designer handbags range from a few hundred to tens of thousands of pounds. Setting a budget is the first step to narrowing your choices. While high-end bags like the Hermès Birkin are coveted for their craftsmanship and rarity, there are many quality options available at more accessible price points from brands like Mulberry and Gucci.
  2. Determine the Purpose of the Bag
    Are you looking for an everyday tote, a stylish evening clutch, or an iconic piece to display? The purpose of the bag will dictate its size, material, and durability. For instance, leather bags are ideal for daily use due to their resilience, while delicate satin or embellished bags are better suited for special occasions.
  3. Research the Brand
    Each designer has a unique style, quality standard, and reputation. Chanel, for example, is renowned for its quilted leather and timeless elegance, while Gucci offers bold patterns and modern appeal. Consider which brand aligns with your personal style and explore their signature designs.
  4. Assess Versatility and Colour
    Neutral tones like black, beige, or grey are timeless and pair easily with a wide variety of outfits. If you are seeking a standout piece, consider vibrant colours or patterns, but keep in mind that bold designs might not be as versatile.
  5. Evaluate Material and Craftsmanship
    The hallmark of a great designer bag is the quality of its materials and craftsmanship. Look for durable, high-grade leather, precise stitching, and sturdy hardware. A well-made bag not only looks luxurious but also lasts for years and makes a good investment.

How to Spot a Fake Designer Handbag

The rise of counterfeit luxury goods means shoppers must be vigilant when buying a designer handbag. Here’s how to spot a fake:

  • Examine the Stitching: Authentic designer bags feature flawless, even stitching. Loose threads, irregular patterns, or uneven lines are a telltale sign of a fake.
  • Check the Hardware: High-end bags use premium metal hardware, which feels heavy and smooth. Counterfeits often feature flimsy or discoloured hardware.
  • Inspect Branding Details: Counterfeit bags often miss the mark on logos, font sizes, or placements. Compare the branding on the bag to official images from the brand’s website.
  • Verify Serial Numbers and Authenticity Cards: Many brands, such as Chanel and Louis Vuitton, include serial numbers or authenticity cards. Cross-reference these with the brand’s records where possible.
  • Pattern Alignment: For brands like Louis Vuitton and Gucci, consistent pattern alignment across seams is critical. Misaligned patterns are a clear indicator of a fake.

Iconic Designer Bags to Consider When Building Your Collection

  1. Hermès Birkin Bag
    Arguably the most sought-after handbag in the world, the Birkin is known for its exclusivity and meticulous craftsmanship. Prices can range from £10,000 to over £200,000, depending on materials and rarity.
  2. Chanel Classic Flap Bag
    This bag features quilted leather, a chain strap, and the iconic interlocking CC logo. Its timeless design makes it a versatile addition to any wardrobe.
  3. Louis Vuitton Speedy
    This monogram canvas bag is perfect for everyday use and is known for its durability and lightweight design.
  4. Gucci GG Marmont
    With its bold GG logo and chevron quilting, the Marmont is a modern classic that stands out without being overly flashy.
  5. Dior Lady Dior
    Favoured by royalty and celebrities, the Lady Dior exudes sophistication with its structured silhouette and quilting.

Buying Tips for New and Pre-Owned Bags

Buy from Trusted Retailers

To ensure authenticity, purchase directly from brand boutiques, authorised retailers, or reputable resale platforms. Avoid deals that seem too good to be true.

Understand Resale Value

Some designer bags appreciate in value over time, particularly limited editions or iconic styles. The Hermès Birkin and Chanel Classic Flap are known to retain or even increase their value.

The Importance of Care and Maintenance

Proper storage and maintenance are crucial for preserving your handbag’s value. Store your bag in its dust cover, avoid exposure to direct sunlight, and clean it with recommended products.

Protecting your Designer Handbags

Designer handbags are valuable investments, often costing thousands and holding sentimental or resale value. Protecting them with the right insurance ensures peace of mind against potential risks like theft, accidental damage, or loss. Specialised insurance policies tailored for luxury goods can provide comprehensive cover, allowing you to enjoy your handbags without worry.

Get in touch

If you have any concerns or queries on your insurance cover include cyber insurance, please don’t hesitate to speak to us. You can call any of the team on 0203 002 9859 or email pcl@jameshallam.co.uk.

rolex submarina

The Importance of Insuring Limited Edition Watches Adequately

The Importance of Insuring Limited Edition Watches Adequately 700 464 James Hallam

Limited edition watches hold a unique allure for collectors and enthusiasts, offering exclusivity, craftsmanship, and potential investment value. These timepieces often become coveted assets, making it essential for owners to ensure they have appropriate insurance cover to protect their valuable collections.

The Appeal of Limited Edition Watches

Limited edition watches are produced in restricted quantities, enhancing their rarity and desirability. Manufacturers may release these editions to commemorate anniversaries, collaborations, or significant events, often incorporating unique design elements or advanced technical features.

For instance, the Rolex Submariner 50th Anniversary Edition, known as the “Kermit,” featured a distinctive green bezel and was produced for a limited period, making it highly sought after among collectors.

Notable and Valuable Limited Edition Watches

• Rolex Submariner 50th Anniversary 16610LV “Kermit”: Released in 2003 to celebrate the Submariner’s 50th anniversary, this model featured a green bezel, a departure from the traditional black. Initially met with mixed reactions, its limited production run has since made it a collector’s favourite.
• Audemars Piguet Royal Oak Concept Split-Seconds Chronograph GMT: This limited edition timepiece showcases innovative design and advanced mechanics, appealing to those seeking exclusivity and technical prowess.

Ensuring Adequate Insurance Cover for Limited Edition Watches

Given the significant value and irreplaceability of limited edition watches, obtaining comprehensive insurance is crucial. Standard homeowner’s policies may not provide sufficient cover for high-value items, and specialised insurance can offer tailored protection.

Key Considerations for Insuring Your Watch Collection

• Protection Against Loss or Theft: Limited edition watches are high-value items and prime targets for theft. The right insurance ensures you’re financially covered if your watch is lost or stolen.
• Cover for Accidental Damage: Accidents happen, and even a minor scratch or drop can diminish the value of a luxury watch. Insurance can cover repairs or replacements without out-of-pocket expenses if accidental damage occurs. However, this doesn’t cover normal wear and tear or non-accidental damage.
• Reflects Market Appreciation: The value of limited edition watches often increases over time. A specialised insurance policy can account for this appreciation, ensuring your cover reflects the current market value, with the evidentiary support of an insurance valuation.
• Worldwide Protection: Whether you are travelling or storing your watch at home, comprehensive insurance provides peace of mind by covering your timepiece wherever you are.

Owning limited edition watches is a rewarding endeavour, combining the appreciation of fine craftsmanship with the joy of possessing rare and exclusive items. To protect these valuable assets, it’s imperative to secure appropriate insurance cover that addresses the unique risks associated with high-value timepieces. By considering specialised cover options and regularly updating appraisals, you can ensure your cherished collection remains safeguarded against unforeseen events.

Get in touch

If you have any concerns or queries on your insurance cover, please don’t hesitate to speak to us. You can call any of the team on 0203 002 9859 or email pcl@jameshallam.co.uk.

Claims Help at Christmas

Claims Help at Christmas 800 347 James Hallam

Our Christmas Opening Hours are as follows:

If you need to make a claim and we are not open, please contact your insurance company directly. Information regarding how to make a claim will be in your policy documents but we also have contact details for the major insurers on our website: Emergency Claims Contact Details – James Hallam

If you are unsure of what making a claim may involve, please also have a look at our “How to” guides for some help: Claims ‘How To’ Guides – James Hallam

Of course, we hope you don’t need to use either of these and have a peaceful and relaxing time with your family and friends over the festive period.

Wishing you a very Merry Christmas and a Happy New Year from all at James Hallam.